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| No.4,1999 Main Contents |
The Municipal Archaeological Institute of Zhengahou,
the Fresco Tomb of Song Dynasty in Xiahezhuang, Xinmi ……（4）
The Municipal Archaeological Institute of Zhengahou and Dengfeng
Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics,
the Fresco Tomb of Ming Dynasty in Ludian, Dengfeng………（11）
Zhang Sulin,
Stone Implements Found in Yuanqu, Shanxi…………………（18）
Wang Xingguang,
Yandi and Huangdi and Their Relationships with some important
inventions in science and technology …………………………（25）
Henu,
The Important Function of Sustainable Development: Comparison and
Analysis of Basic Reason of the Collapse of Shijiahe Tribes and the Rise of the Central
Plains of China…………………………（34）
Li Hairong,
Some problems on Guan Sacrifice Ceremony………………… (41)
Wang Yongbo,
The Yi-hou Ze Gui-container and Relative Historical Problem…………………………………………………………（45）
Ren Wei,
Some Questions on the State Monarchs in the Inscriptions on Bronze and
Literatures of West Zhou Dynasty ………………………（54）
Rao Zhongyi,
Study of the Ancient Thinkers’ Important
Quotation According to the New Objects……………………………………………………（60）
Li Zhenhong,
The medicine treatment and sanitation condition of the Soldiers in the
Juyan Garrison of Han Dynasty……………………………（63）
Yang Zefeng,
Approaching the Usage of Yi According to Fresco Tomb of Yuan Dynasty in
Pucheng……………………………………………（71）
Ren Changzhong,
50 Years of Museum Works in Henan Province………………（88）
Ding Fuli,
New Task and Opportunity to Develop the Educational Function of Museum:
A Preliminary Thinking on How Can Museum Take Part in the Ability Education of School
Reform………………………（93）
Zeng Guangqing,
The Improving Role of Community: A Change of the Educational Function
of Museum……………………………………………（96）
Tie Fude, Liu Bing and Yu Luji,
The Current Condition of Cultural Eritage Protection in the World ………………………………………………………（100） |
STONE IMPLEMENTS FOUND IN YUANQU, SHANXI
ZHANG SULIN
Some stone implements of Paleolithic Stage were found in Huafengxiang,
Yuanqu, Shanxi Province, and provided some new clues to the research of the ancient
environment, the activity of human being and their culture in this area.
SOME QUESTIONS ON THE
“STATE MONARCHS” IN THE INSCRIPTIONS
ON BRONZE AND LITERATURES OF WEST ZHOU DYNASTY
REN WEI
The
“state monarchs” in the inscriptions on bronze and literatures of West Zhou Dynasty is a general
term to the heads of all the states by Zhou people in the beginning of the Dynasty, in the
mean time, the Zhou people call the heads of the alliance states of the different clans “monarchs of friendly states”. After the adoption of the
feudal system, “state
monarchs” are a kind
of very important political roles as the vassals of the Dynasty, but they kept their owns
official system in their owns states.
SOME PROBLEMS ON
“GUAN” SACRIFICE CEREMONY
LI HAIRONG
The author agree some people call
“guan” sacrifice by “fu” sacrifice, but he does not agree that this ceremony was
only carried out in the first year of the new Kings, he thinks that it can also be hold in
the last year of the past kings or the second year of the new kings. The bronze vessels
which inscriptions recorded this ceremony should be in same age with the ceremony or later
than the ceremony.
EMPERORS YAN AND HUANG AND THEIR RELATIONSHIPS WITH
SOME IMPORTANT INVENTIONS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
WANG XINGGUANG
In the ancient Chinese legends, many important inventions of science
and technology such as agriculture, making of pottery, weaving, metallurgy, construction,
transportation, astronomy, mathematics, medicine etc.. This paper thinks that Yangshao
Culture provide the proper time-space frameworks and some material evidence for tracing
these legends.
BRIEF REPORT OF THE EXCAVATION OF FRESCO TOMB
OF SONG DYNASTY IN XIAHEZHUANG, XINMI
THE MUNICIPAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF ZHENGZHOU
In May of 1999, an octagonal tomb was unearthed in Xiahezhuang, Xinmi.
The camber has an assembled top space with the decoration of typical Chinese supporters
“dougong”. The frescos are scratchy but very meaningful when
compared with that of the middle and late Song period. Beside cooking and everyday life,
the contents of the fresco also includes some descriptions related with the monks and
mummers. The excavator judges this tomb belong to the turning period of Song and Jin
Dynasties.
BRIEF REPORT OF THE EXCAVATION OF FRESCO TOMB
OF MING DYNASTY IN LUDIAN, DENGFENG
THE MUNICIPAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF ZHENGZHOU
In January of 1998, a fresco tomb belong to Jiajing Reign of Ming
Dynasty was discovered, and there are four piece of wall paintings in the tomb. These
paintings described the after-life lives of the host in the underground world, the scenes
are magnificent and the colors are beautiful, the figures in the painting are just as
true-life. So it
’s
very valuable in art history.
THE MEDICINE TREATMENT AND SANITATION CONDITION
OF THE SOLDIERS IN THE JUYAN GARRISON OF HAN DYNASTY
LI ZHENHONG
Juyan is a frontier site in the Han Dynasty, the environment is very
bad, but the medicine treatment and sanitation condition of the site is very good. The
incidence of a disease is only 4.28%, and among them, 77.65% can be cured correctly. This
good condition is the result of treasuring the life of soldiers of the administration, but
it also has a direct relationship with the well established medicine treatment system in
the garrison.
THE CURRENT CONDITION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
PROTECTION IN THE WORLD
TIE FUDE
Firstly, this paper introduces the current conditions of cultural
heritage protection of the world from the perspectives of legislation, development of the
technology and establishment of organizations. Then the author continues to introduce the
function and equipment conditions of the Research Center for Technology of Cultural
Property Protection in the Henan Museum.
THE ALTERNATIONS OF XIA, SHANG AND ZHOU AND THE CHANGES
OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL CULTURES
LI BOQIAN
The Shang and Zhou people established the Dynasties by large-scale
wars, so it
’s easy to
understand the breaking change in the archaeological cultures between the two. The
emergence of Xia Dynasty is the result of social development, so it’s impossible to observe any discontinuity in the
archaeological culture. The thought to equal a new archaeological culture with the
establishment of Xia Dynasty can not be accepted from both theory and practice.
NEW TASK AND OPPORTUNITY TO DEVELOP THE EDUCATIONAL FUNCTION OF MUSEUM:
A PRELIMINARY THINKING ON HOW CAN MUSEUM TAKE PART
IN THE ABILITY EDUCATION OF SHCOOL REFORM
DING FULI
Now the schools is pushing forward the ability education as the center
of educational reform, this will provide museum a new task and opportunity to carry out
and develop its education function.
50 YEARS OF MUSEUM WORKS IN HENAN PROVINCE
REN CHANGZHONG
This paper sums up the achievements of museum works in Henan Province
from the perspectives of collecting of antiques, exhibition, education, researches,
administration and establishment of museums etc., and also points out the insufficiencies
in works and provides some advice on improvement.
THE IMPROVING ROLE OF COMMUNITY: A CHANGE OF THE
EDUCATIONAL FUNCTION OF MUSEUM
ZENG GUANGQING
In the middle 50s, when community became more and more important in the
life of people, a reform of the museums took place in the United States, this made the
museums become a cultural center of the community which including many kinds of art forms.
This process will provide us many valuable experiences and methods if we understand it
better.
--------------------------------------------------------------
CAO Bingwu
The National Administration for Cultural Heritage
Beijing, 100009
People's Republic of China
Tel: 86-10-64015577-3235
Fax: 86-10-64013101
Email: yqbwcao@public3.bta.net.cn
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