韩茗
南京师范大学社会发展学院，江苏南京210097

Abstract： In March 1989, a group of bronze artifacts, which is up to 41 in total, were unearthed from a
hoard at Jiahetun Forest Farm, Jiaozuo City, Henan.The bronze items, rich in variety and exquisite in shape,
are exceptional. No pottery, bricks or inscriptions have been found from this hoard, which makes it difficult to
date the bronze. Based on a comparative study of the bronze style, the author argues that the hoard should
date to the late Western Jin Dynasty. Because of the Eight-Princes upheaval and the subsequent uprising of
northern nomads, the owner of the bronze ware had to evacuate and buried the bronze in a rush. The bronze
owner should be of a high status.The Jiahetun bronze hoard sheds light on the daily life and daily utensils of
the aristocrats in the Central Plains during the Han and Jin Dynasties.
Keywords：bronze hoard，Han-Jin period，daily utensil
摘要：1989年3月在河南焦作市西嘉禾屯林场出土一批窖藏铜器，共41件，品类丰富，造型精美，十分难得。
该窖藏未见陶器、砖瓦和铭文资料伴出，断代有一定难度。本文通过对嘉禾屯窖藏铜器形制的比较研究，认为该
窖藏年代在西晋末年，在八王之乱和随后胡族南下至河内一带之际，铜器的主人为避难匆忙埋就。该窖藏主人具
有较高的身份等级。嘉禾屯铜器窖藏为研究汉晋时期中原地区贵族日常生活和日用器具提供了宝贵的资料。
关键词：铜器窖藏；汉晋时期；日用器具